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#define | GST_H264_MAX_SPS_COUNT |
#define | GST_H264_MAX_PPS_COUNT |
enum | GstH264NalUnitType |
enum | GstH264ParserResult |
enum | GstH264SEIPayloadType |
enum | GstH264SEIPicStructType |
enum | GstH264SliceType |
struct | GstH264NalParser |
struct | GstH264NalUnit |
struct | GstH264SPS |
struct | GstH264PPS |
struct | GstH264HRDParams |
struct | GstH264VUIParams |
struct | GstH264DecRefPicMarking |
struct | GstH264RefPicMarking |
struct | GstH264PredWeightTable |
struct | GstH264SliceHdr |
struct | GstH264ClockTimestamp |
struct | GstH264PicTiming |
struct | GstH264BufferingPeriod |
struct | GstH264SEIMessage |
It offers you bitstream parsing in AVC mode or not. To identify Nals in a bitstream and parse its headers, you should call:
Then, depending on the GstH264NalUnitType of the newly parsed GstH264NalUnit, you should call the differents functions to parse the structure:
Note: You should always call gst_h264_parser_parse_nal if you don't actually need GstH264NalUnitType to be parsed for your personnal use, in order to guarantee that the GstH264NalParser is always up to date.
For more details about the structures, look at the ITU-T H.264 and ISO/IEC 14496-10 – MPEG-4 Part 10 specifications, you can download them from:
#define GST_H264_IS_SP_SLICE(slice) (((slice)->type % 5) == GST_H264_SP_SLICE)
#define GST_H264_IS_SI_SLICE(slice) (((slice)->type % 5) == GST_H264_SI_SLICE)
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,const guint8 *data
,guint offset
,gsize size
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
);
Parses data
and fills nalu
from the next nalu data from data
nalparser |
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data |
The data to parse |
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offset |
the offset from which to parse |
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size |
the size of |
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nalu |
The GstH264NalUnit where to store parsed nal headers |
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_identify_nalu_avc (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,const guint8 *data
,guint offset
,gsize size
,guint8 nal_length_size
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
);
Parses data
and sets nalu
.
nalparser |
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data |
The data to parse, must be the beging of the Nal unit |
|
offset |
the offset from which to parse |
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size |
the size of |
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nal_length_size |
the size in bytes of the AVC nal length prefix. |
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nalu |
The GstH264NalUnit where to store parsed nal headers |
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_parse_nal (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
);
This function should be called in the case one doesn't need to
parse a specific structure. It is necessary to do so to make
sure nalparser
is up to date.
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_parse_slice_hdr (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264SliceHdr *slice
,gboolean parse_pred_weight_table
,gboolean parse_dec_ref_pic_marking
);
Parses data
, and fills the slice
structure.
nalparser |
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nalu |
The GST_H264_NAL_SLICE GstH264NalUnit to parse |
|
slice |
The GstH264SliceHdr to fill. |
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parse_pred_weight_table |
Whether to parse the pred_weight_table or not |
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parse_dec_ref_pic_marking |
Whether to parse the dec_ref_pic_marking or not |
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_parse_sps (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264SPS *sps
,gboolean parse_vui_params
);
Parses data
, and fills the sps
structure.
nalparser |
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nalu |
The GST_H264_NAL_SPS GstH264NalUnit to parse |
|
sps |
The GstH264SPS to fill. |
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parse_vui_params |
Whether to parse the vui_params or not |
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_parse_pps (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264PPS *pps
);
Parses data
, and fills the pps
structure.
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parser_parse_sei (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264SEIMessage *sei
);
Parses data
, and fills the sei
structures.
nalparser |
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nalu |
The GST_H264_NAL_SEI GstH264NalUnit to parse |
|
sei |
The GstH264SEIMessage to fill. |
GstH264NalParser *
gst_h264_nal_parser_new (void
);
Creates a new GstH264NalParser. It should be freed with gst_h264_nal_parser_free after use.
void
gst_h264_nal_parser_free (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
);
Frees nalparser
and sets it to NULL
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parse_sps (GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264SPS *sps
,gboolean parse_vui_params
);
Parses data
, and fills the sps
structure.
nalu |
The GST_H264_NAL_SPS GstH264NalUnit to parse |
|
sps |
The GstH264SPS to fill. |
|
parse_vui_params |
Whether to parse the vui_params or not |
GstH264ParserResult gst_h264_parse_pps (GstH264NalParser *nalparser
,GstH264NalUnit *nalu
,GstH264PPS *pps
);
Parses data
, and fills the pps
structure.
Indicates the type of H264 Nal Units
Unknown nal type |
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Slice nal |
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DPA slice nal |
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DPB slice nal |
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DPC slice nal |
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DPR slice nal |
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Supplemental enhancement information (SEI) nal unit |
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Sequence parameter set (SPS) nal unit |
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Picture parameter set (PPS) nal unit |
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Access unit (AU) delimiter nal unit |
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End of sequence nal unit |
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End of stream nal unit |
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Filler data nal lunit |
The result of parsing H264 data.
SEI pic_struct type
Picture is a frame |
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Top field of frame |
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Botom field of frame |
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Top bottom field of frame |
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bottom top field of frame |
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top bottom top field of frame |
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bottom top bottom field of frame |
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indicates that the frame should be displayed two times consecutively |
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indicates that the frame should be displayed three times consecutively |
struct GstH264NalUnit { guint16 ref_idc; guint16 type; /* calculated values */ guint8 idr_pic_flag; guint size; guint offset; guint sc_offset; gboolean valid; guint8 *data; };
Structure defining the Nal unit headers
not equal to 0 specifies that the content of the NAL unit contains a sequence parameter set, a sequence * parameter set extension, a subset sequence parameter set, a picture parameter set, a slice of a reference picture, a slice data partition of a reference picture, or a prefix NAL unit preceding a slice of a reference picture. |
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calculated idr_pic_flag |
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guint |
The size of the nal unit starting from |
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guint |
The offset of the actual start of the nal unit |
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guint |
The offset of the start code of the nal unit |
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gboolean |
If the nal unit is valid, which mean it has already been parsed |
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The data from which the Nalu has been parsed |
struct GstH264SPS { gint id; guint8 profile_idc; guint8 constraint_set0_flag; guint8 constraint_set1_flag; guint8 constraint_set2_flag; guint8 constraint_set3_flag; guint8 level_idc; guint8 chroma_format_idc; guint8 separate_colour_plane_flag; guint8 bit_depth_luma_minus8; guint8 bit_depth_chroma_minus8; guint8 qpprime_y_zero_transform_bypass_flag; guint8 scaling_matrix_present_flag; guint8 scaling_lists_4x4[6][16]; guint8 scaling_lists_8x8[6][64]; guint8 log2_max_frame_num_minus4; guint8 pic_order_cnt_type; /* if pic_order_cnt_type == 0 */ guint8 log2_max_pic_order_cnt_lsb_minus4; /* else if pic_order_cnt_type == 1 */ guint8 delta_pic_order_always_zero_flag; gint32 offset_for_non_ref_pic; gint32 offset_for_top_to_bottom_field; guint8 num_ref_frames_in_pic_order_cnt_cycle; gint32 offset_for_ref_frame[255]; guint32 num_ref_frames; guint8 gaps_in_frame_num_value_allowed_flag; guint32 pic_width_in_mbs_minus1; guint32 pic_height_in_map_units_minus1; guint8 frame_mbs_only_flag; guint8 mb_adaptive_frame_field_flag; guint8 direct_8x8_inference_flag; guint8 frame_cropping_flag; /* if frame_cropping_flag */ guint32 frame_crop_left_offset; guint32 frame_crop_right_offset; guint32 frame_crop_top_offset; guint32 frame_crop_bottom_offset; guint8 vui_parameters_present_flag; /* if vui_parameters_present_flag */ GstH264VUIParams vui_parameters; /* calculated values */ guint8 chroma_array_type; guint32 max_frame_num; gint width, height; gint fps_num, fps_den; gboolean valid; };
H264 Sequence Parameter Set (SPS)
struct GstH264PPS { gint id; GstH264SPS *sequence; guint8 entropy_coding_mode_flag; guint8 pic_order_present_flag; guint32 num_slice_groups_minus1; /* if num_slice_groups_minus1 > 0 */ guint8 slice_group_map_type; /* and if slice_group_map_type == 0 */ guint32 run_length_minus1[8]; /* or if slice_group_map_type == 2 */ guint32 top_left[8]; guint32 bottom_right[8]; /* or if slice_group_map_type == (3, 4, 5) */ guint8 slice_group_change_direction_flag; guint32 slice_group_change_rate_minus1; /* or if slice_group_map_type == 6 */ guint32 pic_size_in_map_units_minus1; guint8 *slice_group_id; guint8 num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1; guint8 num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1; guint8 weighted_pred_flag; guint8 weighted_bipred_idc; gint8 pic_init_qp_minus26; gint8 pic_init_qs_minus26; gint8 chroma_qp_index_offset; guint8 deblocking_filter_control_present_flag; guint8 constrained_intra_pred_flag; guint8 redundant_pic_cnt_present_flag; guint8 transform_8x8_mode_flag; guint8 scaling_lists_4x4[6][16]; guint8 scaling_lists_8x8[6][64]; guint8 second_chroma_qp_index_offset; gboolean valid; };
H264 Picture Parameter Set
struct GstH264HRDParams { guint8 cpb_cnt_minus1; guint8 bit_rate_scale; guint8 cpb_size_scale; guint32 bit_rate_value_minus1[32]; guint32 cpb_size_value_minus1[32]; guint8 cbr_flag[32]; guint8 initial_cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1; guint8 cpb_removal_delay_length_minus1; guint8 dpb_output_delay_length_minus1; guint8 time_offset_length; };
Defines the HRD parameters
plus 1 specifies the number of alternative CPB specifications in the bitstream |
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specifies the maximum input bit rate of the SchedSelIdx-th CPB |
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specifies the CPB size of the SchedSelIdx-th CPB
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is used together with cpb_size_scale to specify the SchedSelIdx-th CPB size |
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Specifies if running in itermediate bitrate mode or constant |
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specifies the length in bits of the cpb_removal_delay syntax element |
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specifies the length in bits of the dpb_output_delay syntax element |
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Length of the time offset |
struct GstH264VUIParams { guint8 aspect_ratio_info_present_flag; guint8 aspect_ratio_idc; /* if aspect_ratio_idc == 255 */ guint16 sar_width; guint16 sar_height; guint8 overscan_info_present_flag; /* if overscan_info_present_flag */ guint8 overscan_appropriate_flag; guint8 video_signal_type_present_flag; guint8 video_format; guint8 video_full_range_flag; guint8 colour_description_present_flag; guint8 colour_primaries; guint8 transfer_characteristics; guint8 matrix_coefficients; guint8 chroma_loc_info_present_flag; guint8 chroma_sample_loc_type_top_field; guint8 chroma_sample_loc_type_bottom_field; guint8 timing_info_present_flag; /* if timing_info_present_flag */ guint32 num_units_in_tick; guint32 time_scale; guint8 fixed_frame_rate_flag; guint8 nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag; /* if nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag */ GstH264HRDParams nal_hrd_parameters; guint8 vcl_hrd_parameters_present_flag; /* if nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag */ GstH264HRDParams vcl_hrd_parameters; guint8 low_delay_hrd_flag; guint8 pic_struct_present_flag; guint8 bitstream_restriction_flag; /* if bitstream_restriction_flag */ guint8 motion_vectors_over_pic_boundaries_flag; guint32 max_bytes_per_pic_denom; guint32 max_bits_per_mb_denom; guint32 log2_max_mv_length_horizontal; guint32 log2_max_mv_length_vertical; guint32 num_reorder_frames; guint32 max_dec_frame_buffering; };
The structure representing the VUI parameters.
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indicates the representation of the picture |
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indicates the black level and range of the luma and chroma signals |
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indicates the chromaticity coordinates of the source primaries |
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indicates the opto-electronic transfer characteristic |
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describes the matrix coefficients used in deriving luma and chroma signals |
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specify the location of chroma for top field
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is the number of time units of a clock operating at the frequency time_scale Hz time_scale: is the number of time units that pass in one second |
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GstH264HRDParams |
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GstH264HRDParams |
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specifies the HRD operational mode |
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indicates a number of bytes not exceeded by the sum of the sizes of the VCL NAL units associated with any coded picture in the coded video sequence. |
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indicates the maximum number of coded bits of macroblock_layer |
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indicate the maximum absolute value of a decoded horizontal motion vector component |
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indicate the maximum absolute value of a decoded vertical motion vector component |
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indicates the maximum number of frames, complementary field pairs, or non-paired fields that precede any frame, |
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specifies the required size of the HRD decoded picture buffer in units of frame buffers. |
struct GstH264DecRefPicMarking { /* if slice->nal_unit.IdrPicFlag */ guint8 no_output_of_prior_pics_flag; guint8 long_term_reference_flag; guint8 adaptive_ref_pic_marking_mode_flag; GstH264RefPicMarking ref_pic_marking[10]; guint8 n_ref_pic_marking; };
struct GstH264RefPicMarking { guint8 memory_management_control_operation; guint32 difference_of_pic_nums_minus1; guint32 long_term_pic_num; guint32 long_term_frame_idx; guint32 max_long_term_frame_idx_plus1; };
struct GstH264PredWeightTable { guint8 luma_log2_weight_denom; guint8 chroma_log2_weight_denom; gint16 luma_weight_l0[32]; gint8 luma_offset_l0[32]; /* if seq->ChromaArrayType != 0 */ gint16 chroma_weight_l0[32][2]; gint8 chroma_offset_l0[32][2]; /* if slice->slice_type % 5 == 1 */ gint16 luma_weight_l1[32]; gint8 luma_offset_l1[32]; /* and if seq->ChromaArrayType != 0 */ gint16 chroma_weight_l1[32][2]; gint8 chroma_offset_l1[32][2]; };
struct GstH264SliceHdr { guint32 first_mb_in_slice; guint32 type; GstH264PPS *pps; /* if seq->separate_colour_plane_flag */ guint8 colour_plane_id; guint16 frame_num; guint8 field_pic_flag; guint8 bottom_field_flag; /* if nal_unit.type == 5 */ guint16 idr_pic_id; /* if seq->pic_order_cnt_type == 0 */ guint16 pic_order_cnt_lsb; /* if seq->pic_order_present_flag && !field_pic_flag */ gint32 delta_pic_order_cnt_bottom; gint32 delta_pic_order_cnt[2]; guint8 redundant_pic_cnt; /* if slice_type == B_SLICE */ guint8 direct_spatial_mv_pred_flag; guint8 num_ref_idx_l0_active_minus1; guint8 num_ref_idx_l1_active_minus1; guint8 ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l0; guint8 n_ref_pic_list_modification_l0; GstH264RefPicListModification ref_pic_list_modification_l0[32]; guint8 ref_pic_list_modification_flag_l1; guint8 n_ref_pic_list_modification_l1; GstH264RefPicListModification ref_pic_list_modification_l1[32]; GstH264PredWeightTable pred_weight_table; /* if nal_unit.ref_idc != 0 */ GstH264DecRefPicMarking dec_ref_pic_marking; guint8 cabac_init_idc; gint8 slice_qp_delta; gint8 slice_qs_delta; guint8 disable_deblocking_filter_idc; gint8 slice_alpha_c0_offset_div2; gint8 slice_beta_offset_div2; guint16 slice_group_change_cycle; /* calculated values */ guint32 max_pic_num; gboolean valid; /* Size of the slice_header() in bits */ guint header_size; };
struct GstH264ClockTimestamp { guint8 ct_type; guint8 nuit_field_based_flag; guint8 counting_type; guint8 discontinuity_flag; guint8 cnt_dropped_flag; guint8 n_frames; guint8 seconds_flag; guint8 seconds_value; guint8 minutes_flag; guint8 minutes_value; guint8 hours_flag; guint8 hours_value; guint32 time_offset; };
struct GstH264PicTiming { guint32 cpb_removal_delay; guint32 dpb_output_delay; guint8 pic_struct_present_flag; /* if pic_struct_present_flag */ guint8 pic_struct; guint8 clock_timestamp_flag[3]; GstH264ClockTimestamp clock_timestamp[3]; };
struct GstH264BufferingPeriod { GstH264SPS *sps; /* seq->vui_parameters->nal_hrd_parameters_present_flag */ guint8 nal_initial_cpb_removal_delay[32]; guint8 nal_initial_cpb_removal_delay_offset[32]; /* seq->vui_parameters->vcl_hrd_parameters_present_flag */ guint8 vcl_initial_cpb_removal_delay[32]; guint8 vcl_initial_cpb_removal_delay_offset[32]; };